Buffalo County, South Dakota (SD) Zip Code, Radio Stations, Crime Rate, Weather Forecast, Area Code

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County population in 2005: 2,100 (all rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 227
Renter-occupied apartments: 299
% of renters here:   57%
State:   32%
Land area: 471 sq. mi.
Water area: 16.8 sq. mi.
Population density: 4 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:   56.9%
Whole state:   13.2%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:   39.1%
Whole state:   5.8%

Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (32.1%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (20.1%), Public administration (12.7%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 33%
  • Government: 54%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 11%
  • Unpaid family work: 2%

Buffalo County, South Dakota business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Buffalo County, South Dakota:

  • American Indian (83.3%)
  • White Non-Hispanic (16.3%)
  • Two or more races (1.7%)
  • Hispanic (0.9%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:   23.3 years
South Dakota median age:   35.6 years

Males: 1,043   (51.3%)
Females: 989   (48.7%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $27,167
County population in 2003: 2,044
Jobs in 2003: 606

Total labor force in 2004: 586
Unemployment rate in 2004: 10.2%

Average household size:
Buffalo County:   3.8 people
South Dakota:   2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $14,501 ($12,692 in 2000)
This county   $14,501
South Dakota: $40,310

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $35,999
Buffalo County   $35,999
South Dakota: $101,700

Median montly rent in 2000: $319
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Buffalo County in 2000: $439


2004 Presidential Election results in Buffalo County South Dakota:

Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 71.7%
Bush/Cheney (Republican): 26.5%


Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $489 (1.9%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Buffalo County is $368 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $620 a month.

Cities in this county include: Fort Thompson .

Neighboring counties: Brule County , Hand County , Hyde County , Jerauld County , Lyman County .

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable location: Knippling Ranch (A).

Churches in Buffalo County include: Crow Creek Church (A), Christ Church (B), Duncan Church (C), Saint Peters Mission (D), Saint Johns Church (E)

Cemeteries: Crow Creek Cemetery (1), Saint Joseph Cemetery (2), Spring Hill Cemetery (3)

Reservoirs: Voneye Slough (A), Bedashosha Lake (B)

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Smith Creek (A), Elm Creek (B), Dry Run (C), Campbell Creek (D), Crow Creek (E), Wolf Creek (F)

Park in Buffalo County: North Shore Recreation Area (1).

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:   10.7%
South Dakota:   2.7%

Current college students: 49
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 63.9%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 5.4%

Number of foreign born residents: 8 (63% naturalized citizens)

Buffalo County:   0.4%
Whole state: 1.8%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 0
  • 1990 to 1994: 3
  • 1985 to 1989: 0
  • 1980 to 1984: 0
  • 1975 to 1979: 0
  • 1970 to 1974: 0
  • 1970 to 1974: 5
  • 1965 to 1969: 0

Mean travel time to work: 16.0 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 77.7%

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 472
  • One, attached: 13
  • Two: 16
  • 3 or 4: 13
  • 5 to 9: 8
  • 10 to 19: 19
  • Mobile homes: 57
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 4

Housing units in Buffalo County with a mortgage: 48 (0 second mortgage, 0 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 77

Agriculture in Buffalo County
Average size of farms: 3903 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $181073
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $65.02
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.00%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 84.70%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $199327
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 10.92%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 4.97%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $146393
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 78.08%
Average age of principal farm operators: 54 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 7.77
Corn for grain: 2711 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 3271 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 3369 harvested acres

Buffalo County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is slightly below South Dakota state average. It is 1.2 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 10 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 6/16/1992, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado injured 8 people and caused between $5,000,000 and $50,000,000 in damages.


Most common industries for males:
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (30%)
  • Public administration (13%)
  • Construction (12%)
  • Health care (12%)
  • Educational services (11%)
  • Arts, entertainment, and recreation (7%)
  • Real estate and rental and leasing (3%)


Most common industries for females:
  • Educational services (19%)
  • Health care (16%)
  • Public administration (13%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (9%)
  • Food and beverage stores (7%)
  • Social assistance (6%)
  • Arts, entertainment, and recreation (6%)


Most common occupations for males
  • Farmers and farm managers (17%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (13%)
  • Supervisors and other personal care and service workers except personal appearance, transportation, and child care workers (7%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Health technologists and technicians (4%)
  • Construction laborers (4%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (3%)


Most common occupations for females
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (9%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (9%)
  • Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (5%)
  • Retail sales workers except cashiers (5%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists (4%)
  • Cashiers (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:
  • Philippines (38%)
  • Canada (38%)
  • Germany (25%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Buffalo County:



  • German (9%)
  • United States or American (1%)
  • Irish (1%)
  • English (1%)
  • Norwegian (1%)
  • French (except Basque) (1%)
  • French Canadian (1%)

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 295 (68%)
  • Carpooled: 59 (14%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 4 (1%)
  • Walked: 19 (4%)
  • Other means: 11 (3%)
  • Worked at home: 47 (11%)
 

15 people in other noninstitutional group quarters

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $23,742.

7.30% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($21,150 average adjusted gross income)

Here:   7.30%
South Dakota average: 8.40%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
10 or fewer of this county's residents relocated from other counties in South Dakota.
10 or fewer of this county's residents relocated from other states.

8.14% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($21,556 average adjusted gross income)

Here:   8.14%
South Dakota average: 8.34%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
5.97% relocated to other counties in South Dakota ($15,422 average AGI)
2.17% relocated to other states ($6,133 average AGI)
Buffalo County:   2.17%
South Dakota average: 3.78%

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 21.8
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 24.5


Births per 1000 population in Buffalo County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.4
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 9.8


Deaths per 1000 population in Buffalo County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 19.6
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 14.6


Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Buffalo County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 139 (103 aged, 36 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 29%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 25%

Household type by relationship

Households: 2,017
  • In family households: 1,898 (206 male householders, 212 female householders)
    210 spouses, 835 children (775 natural, 16 adopted, 44 stepchildren), 207 grandchildren, 34 brothers or sisters, 10 parents, 97 other relatives, 87 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 119 (55 male householders (51 living alone)), 47 female householders (38 living alone)), 17 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 15 (0 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 92 2-persons, 72 3-persons, 76 4-persons, 66 5-persons, 53 6-persons, 59 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 89 1-person, 11 2-persons, 2 3-persons.

304 married couples with children.
293 single-parent households (68 men, 225 women).

87.4% of residents of Buffalo County speak English at home.
1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home (100% speak English very well).
0.2% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (100% speak English very well).
0.1% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (100% speak English well).
11.2% of residents speak other language at home (87% speak English very well, 9% speak English well, 4% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $29,566,000 ($14214 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $1,727,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $2,324,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $1,785,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $11,101,000
Federal grants: $7,663,000
Federal procurement contracts: $1,287,000 ($671,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $5,406,000 ($1,042,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $3,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $0,000
Federal Government insurance: $6,615,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 292
Here:   139 per 1000 residents
State:   72 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 102
Here:   49 per 1000 residents
State:   48 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: 0
Here:   0 per 1000 residents
State: +5 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -117
Here:   -56 per 1000 residents
State:   -1 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Buffalo County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.00 millions of gallons per day (all from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:   5.7
State: 6.3

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:   5.1
State:   4.1



Year house built:
  • 1999 to March 2000: 11
  • 1995 to 1998: 59
  • 1990 to 1994: 62
  • 1980 to 1989: 72
  • 1970 to 1979: 124
  • 1960 to 1969: 133
  • 1950 to 1959: 18
  • 1940 to 1949: 24
  • 1939 or earlier: 99


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Buffalo County, South Dakota:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 2
  • 3 rooms: 8
  • 4 rooms: 11
  • 5 rooms: 82
  • 6 rooms: 68
  • 7 rooms: 27
  • 8 rooms: 12
  • 9 or more rooms: 17


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Buffalo County, South Dakota:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 9
  • 3 rooms: 38
  • 4 rooms: 39
  • 5 rooms: 98
  • 6 rooms: 75
  • 7 rooms: 21
  • 8 rooms: 11
  • 9 or more rooms: 8


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Buffalo County:
  • no bedroom: 0
  • 1 bedroom: 4
  • 2 bedrooms: 28
  • 3 bedrooms: 117
  • 4 bedrooms: 67
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 11


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Buffalo County:
  • no bedroom: 0
  • 1 bedroom: 43
  • 2 bedrooms: 44
  • 3 bedrooms: 148
  • 4 bedrooms: 51
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 13


Cars and other vehicles available in Buffalo County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 19
  • 1 vehicle: 71
  • 2 vehicles: 89
  • 3 vehicles: 24
  • 4 vehicles: 15
  • 5 or more vehicles: 9


Cars and other vehicles available in Buffalo County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 64
  • 1 vehicle: 129
  • 2 vehicles: 79
  • 3 vehicles: 25
  • 4 vehicles: 0
  • 5 or more vehicles: 2

69% of Buffalo County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 49% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 90% lived in South Dakota.

Buffalo County:   68.6%
State average:   56.2%

Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 1901
  • Northeast: 0
  • Midwest: 54
  • South: 14
  • West: 55

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $37,500

Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 4%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 3%


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:

  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (89%)
  • Electricity (10%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (1%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:

  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (78%)
  • Electricity (13%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (4%)
  • No fuel used (3%)
  • Utility gas (1%)
  • Wood (1%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 46
Here:   11.2%
South Dakota:   8.0%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 20
Here:   9.8%
South Dakota:   5.6%

Students in private undegraduate colleges: 4
Here:   8.7%
South Dakota: 17.8%


Buffalo County government finances in 2004:
  • Charges - All Other: $36,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $282,000
    Financial Administration: $99,000
    Central Staff Services: $76,000
    General - Other: $54,000
    Police Protection: $49,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $43,000
    General Public Buildings: $14,000
    Health Services - Other: $12,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $8,000
    Corrections - Other: $5,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - General Support: $17,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $0
  • Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $5,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $3,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $587,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $180,000
    General Support: $2,000
  • Tax - Property: $295,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $78,000
    NEC: $7,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $197,000

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